Plans And Elevations Of Houses In Kerala

Plans and Elevations of Houses in Kerala: A Comprehensive Guide

Kerala, renowned for its picturesque landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and alluring architecture, offers a distinct style of house plans and elevations that blend traditional elements with modern aesthetics. This article delves into the intricacies of Kerala house plans and elevations, providing valuable insights for those looking to construct their dream home in this beautiful state. ###

Traditional Kerala House Plans

Traditional Kerala homes, known as 'Nalukettu,' are characterized by their spaciousness, intricate woodwork, and harmonious integration with nature. These houses typically feature a central courtyard, surrounded by living spaces, bedrooms, and other functional areas. The courtyard serves as a focal point, providing natural light and ventilation throughout the house. ####

Key Features of Traditional Kerala House Plans:

Courtyard:

The central courtyard, or 'Nadumuttam,' is the heart of the traditional Kerala house. It is a sacred space used for various activities like cooking, dining, and socializing. -

Woodwork:

Extensive use of wood is a defining feature of traditional Kerala architecture. From intricate carvings on doors and windows to elegant wooden pillars and beams, woodwork adds a touch of sophistication and charm to these homes. -

Gabled Roofs:

Traditional Kerala houses often feature sloping gabled roofs covered with Mangalore tiles or coconut leaves. These roofs provide effective protection from heavy rainfall and add to the overall aesthetic appeal of the house. -

Open Verandas:

Wide open verandas, known as 'Thottam,' are commonly found in traditional Kerala homes. These verandas offer shaded outdoor spaces for relaxation, socializing, and enjoying the surrounding greenery. -

Natural Materials:

Traditional Kerala houses make extensive use of natural materials like wood, stone, and terracotta. These materials create a sustainable and eco-friendly living environment. ###

Modern Kerala House Plans

While traditional Kerala house plans continue to be popular, modern architectural styles have also made their mark on the state. These contemporary homes often incorporate elements of traditional Kerala architecture while integrating modern design principles and amenities. ####

Key Features of Modern Kerala House Plans:

Open Floor Plans:

Modern Kerala house plans often feature open floor plans that create a sense of spaciousness and fluidity. This layout facilitates easy movement between different functional areas, fostering a sense of togetherness. -

Large Windows and Doors:

Floor-to-ceiling windows and doors are commonly used in modern Kerala homes to maximize natural light and ventilation. These large openings also seamlessly connect the indoor and outdoor spaces. -

Minimalist Aesthetic:

Modern Kerala house plans often embrace a minimalist aesthetic, characterized by clean lines, simple forms, and neutral color palettes. This approach creates a sense of sophistication and elegance. -

Sustainable Design:

Many modern Kerala house plans incorporate sustainable design principles, such as rainwater harvesting, solar energy utilization, and energy-efficient construction materials. ###

Considerations for Planning a Kerala House

When planning a house in Kerala, several factors need to be taken into consideration to ensure a functional and aesthetically pleasing living space: -

Climate:

Kerala's tropical climate is characterized by heavy rainfall and high humidity. It is essential to consider these climatic conditions when designing the house, ensuring proper ventilation, efficient drainage systems, and adequate protection from the elements. -

Land Size and Orientation:

The size and orientation of the land play a crucial role in determining the layout and design of the house. Proper site planning can optimize natural light, ventilation, and views while minimizing the impact on the surrounding environment. -

Budget:

It is essential to establish a realistic budget before embarking on the house construction project. This will guide the selection of materials, design elements, and overall scale of the project. -

Local Regulations:

Compliance with local building codes and regulations is essential. These regulations may impose restrictions on factors such as building height, setbacks, and the use of certain materials. -

Professional Expertise:

Engaging qualified architects and engineers is crucial for designing and constructing a safe and durable house. Their expertise will ensure that the house meets all necessary standards and regulations. By carefully considering these factors and seeking professional guidance, homeowners can create beautiful and functional houses in Kerala that reflect their unique style and preferences.