Maine State House Floor Plan

Maine State House Floor Plan: A Journey Through History and Architecture

The Maine State House, an iconic landmark in Augusta, Maine, stands as a testament to the state's rich history, architectural grandeur, and democratic spirit. Built in the 1830s, the State House has undergone several renovations and expansions over the years, resulting in a complex and fascinating floor plan that reflects the evolving needs and aspirations of the Maine government. ### Ground Floor: The Public Realm Upon entering the stately granite building, visitors are greeted by the spacious ground floor, which serves as the public face of the State House. The rotunda, with its soaring dome and intricate murals, is the centerpiece of this level. Here, visitors can admire the artistic depictions of Maine's history and culture, as well as the impressive marble staircase that leads to the upper floors. Flanking the rotunda are various public spaces, including the Hall of Flags, where the flags of Maine and the United States are proudly displayed, and the Hall of Portraits, which features portraits of past Maine governors. These spaces are often used for public gatherings, exhibitions, and official ceremonies. ### First Floor: The Legislative Branch Ascending to the first floor, one enters the realm of the legislative branch of the Maine government. The House of Representatives chamber, with its horseshoe-shaped seating arrangement, is where the state's elected representatives gather to debate and vote on proposed legislation. The chamber is adorned with elegant chandeliers, intricate woodwork, and a large mural depicting the signing of the Maine Constitution. Across the hall from the House chamber is the Senate chamber, where the state's senators conduct their legislative business. The Senate chamber is smaller and more intimate than its House counterpart, reflecting the smaller number of senators. It features a similar horseshoe-shaped seating arrangement and is adorned with historic paintings and sculptures. ### Second Floor: The Executive Branch and Judicial Branch The second floor of the State House is home to the executive branch and the judicial branch of the Maine government. The Governor's Office, located in the southwest corner of the building, is where the state's chief executive conducts official business. The office is elegantly appointed with antique furniture, portraits of past governors, and a large window overlooking the Capitol Park. Adjacent to the Governor's Office is the Executive Council Chamber, where the Governor and the Executive Council, a group of eight elected officials, meet to discuss and approve various appointments and policies. The chamber features a long table surrounded by chairs, as well as a fireplace and a chandelier. The judicial branch is represented on the second floor by the Maine Supreme Judicial Court. The court's courtroom is a solemn and dignified space, featuring a raised bench for the justices, a witness stand, and rows of seating for spectators. The courtroom is adorned with intricate wood paneling, a large chandelier, and a stained-glass window depicting Lady Justice. ### Conclusion The Maine State House floor plan is a fascinating blend of history, architecture, and democratic governance. From the public spaces of the ground floor to the legislative chambers of the first floor and the executive and judicial offices of the second floor, the State House offers a glimpse into the inner workings of Maine's government and its rich historical legacy. Whether visiting for a guided tour, attending a public hearing, or simply admiring its architectural grandeur, the Maine State House is a must-see destination for anyone interested in Maine's history and culture.