Anne Frank House Floor Plan

Anne Frank House Floor Plan: A Detailed Look at History

### Introduction

The Anne Frank House, located in Amsterdam, Netherlands, is a museum dedicated to the life and times of Anne Frank, a young Jewish girl who kept a diary during her time in hiding during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. The house, which served as the hiding place for Anne and her family for over two years, has been preserved and turned into a museum, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the events of the Holocaust and the resilience of the human spirit. In this article, we will explore the detailed floor plan of the Anne Frank House, providing insights into the layout and significance of each room.

### Floor Plan Overview

The Anne Frank House consists of three main floors and an attic, each with its own unique features and historical significance. The ground floor served as a storage area for Opekta, the company owned by Anne's father, Otto Frank. The first floor was used as a living space for Otto and his wife Edith, while the second floor was occupied by their daughters, Margot and Anne. The attic, which was initially used as a storage space, was later converted into a hiding place for the Frank family and four other people after the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands.

### Ground Floor

The ground floor of the Anne Frank House served as a warehouse and office space for Opekta. It consisted of a large storage area, a packing room, and an office. This floor was used for the daily business operations of the company and was not accessible to the general public.

### First Floor

The first floor of the Anne Frank House was the living space for Otto and Edith Frank. It consisted of a living room, a dining room, a kitchen, and a bedroom. The living room was the center of family life, where they gathered to relax, read, and listen to the radio. The dining room was used for meals and family gatherings, while the kitchen was where Edith prepared meals for the family. The bedroom was shared by Otto and Edith.

### Second Floor

The second floor of the Anne Frank House was occupied by Margot and Anne. It consisted of two bedrooms, a bathroom, and a small sitting area. Margot's bedroom was located at the front of the house, while Anne's bedroom was at the back. The bathroom was shared by both sisters and the sitting area was used for studying and relaxing.

### Attic

The attic of the Anne Frank House was initially used as a storage space. However, after the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands, it was converted into a hiding place for the Frank family and four other people: Hermann and Auguste van Pels and their son Peter, and Fritz Pfeffer. The attic was divided into two parts: a front section and a rear section. The front section was used as a living space, consisting of a small kitchen, a dining area, and a sleeping area. The rear section was used as a study and work area.

### Significance of the Floor Plan

The floor plan of the Anne Frank House provides valuable insights into the daily lives of the Frank family and the other people who were hiding with them during the Holocaust. It highlights the cramped and secretive conditions in which they lived, and the challenges they faced in maintaining their hiding place. The attic, in particular, serves as a powerful reminder of the resilience and determination of those who were persecuted during this dark chapter in history.

### Conclusion

The Anne Frank House floor plan offers a unique perspective on the lives of Anne Frank and the others who hid in the attic during World War II. It serves as a reminder of the horrors of the Holocaust and the importance of tolerance and understanding in society. By preserving the house and making it accessible to the public, we honor the memory of those who suffered and fought for a better world.