Hawaiian Plantation House Design

Hawaiian plantation houses are a unique type of architecture that reflects the history and culture of the Hawaiian Islands. These homes were built by plantation owners and managers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and they often feature a mix of Hawaiian, American, and European design elements.

History of Hawaiian Plantation Houses

The first plantation houses in Hawaii were built in the 1850s, when sugar plantations began to spring up on the islands. These early homes were typically simple, single-story structures made of wood or stone. As the plantation industry grew, however, so did the size and complexity of plantation houses. By the early 20th century, plantation houses were often large, two-story mansions with multiple bedrooms, bathrooms, and living areas. These homes were often built with imported materials, such as mahogany, oak, and marble. They also featured elaborate details, such as wraparound porches, bay windows, and decorative trim.

Architectural Features of Hawaiian Plantation Houses

Hawaiian plantation houses are typically characterized by their large size, their use of imported materials, and their elaborate details. Other common features of these homes include: *

Open floor plans:

Plantation houses often have open floor plans that allow for easy flow between rooms. This is a reflection of the Hawaiian lifestyle, which emphasizes family and community. *

High ceilings:

Plantation houses often have high ceilings, which help to keep the homes cool and airy. *

Large windows:

Plantation houses often have large windows that let in plenty of natural light. This is a reflection of the Hawaiian climate, which is typically sunny and warm. *

Wrap-around porches:

Wrap-around porches are a common feature of plantation houses. These porches provide a shady place to relax and enjoy the outdoors. *

Decorative trim:

Plantation houses often feature elaborate decorative trim, such as gingerbread fretwork and carved moldings. This trim is a reflection of the Victorian era, during which many plantation houses were built.

Legacy of Hawaiian Plantation Houses

Today, many plantation houses have been converted into museums, restaurants, and bed and breakfasts. These homes offer a glimpse into the history and culture of the Hawaiian Islands. They are also a reminder of the important role that the plantation industry played in the development of Hawaii.