Houses of Parliament Lesson Plan
### Grade Level * Middle School (Grades 6-8) ### Subject * Social Studies ### Time * 45 minutes ### Objectives * Students will be able to describe the structure and function of the Houses of Parliament. * Students will be able to identify the key players in the British political system. * Students will be able to analyze the role of the Houses of Parliament in British democracy. ### Materials * Whiteboard or projector * Markers or pens * Paper * Handouts on the Houses of Parliament * Video clips of parliamentary debates * Internet access ### Procedure 1.Introduction
* Begin by asking students what they know about the Houses of Parliament. * Write their responses on the board or projector. * Define the Houses of Parliament as the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom. * Explain that the Houses of Parliament are made up of the House of Commons and the House of Lords. 2.Structure of the Houses of Parliament
* Show students a diagram of the Houses of Parliament. * Explain that the House of Commons is the lower house of Parliament and that it is made up of 650 elected members. * Explain that the House of Lords is the upper house of Parliament and that it is made up of over 800 appointed members. 3.Function of the Houses of Parliament
* Explain that the main function of the Houses of Parliament is to pass laws. * Explain that laws are made through a process called a bill. * Show students a flowchart of the legislative process. 4.Key Players in the British Political System
* Introduce students to the key players in the British political system, including the Prime Minister, the Leader of the Opposition, and the Speaker of the House. * Explain the roles and responsibilities of each of these individuals. 5.Role of the Houses of Parliament in British Democracy
* Discuss the role of the Houses of Parliament in British democracy. * Explain that the Houses of Parliament are responsible for holding the government accountable. * Explain that the Houses of Parliament also play a role in scrutinizing legislation. 6.Assessment
* Have students write a short essay on the Houses of Parliament. * In their essay, students should discuss the structure, function, and role of the Houses of Parliament in British democracy. ### Extension Activities * Have students research a specific bill that is currently being debated in Parliament. * Have students write a letter to their MP or Lord expressing their views on a particular issue. * Have students visit the Houses of Parliament and take a guided tour. ### Conclusion The Houses of Parliament are a vital part of the British political system. They play a key role in making laws, holding the government accountable, and scrutinizing legislation. Understanding the structure, function, and role of the Houses of Parliament is essential for understanding British democracy.Lesson Pack House Of Commons And Lords For Kids
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