How To Design A House Plan Using Autocad

AutoCAD is a computer-aided design (CAD) software application for 2D and 3D design and drafting. It is used by architects, engineers, and other professionals to create precise drawings and plans. In this article, we will discuss the essential aspects of how to design a house plan using AutoCAD.

Getting Started

Before you start designing your house plan, you should gather some basic information. This includes the dimensions of your building lot, the number of bedrooms and bathrooms you want, and the general layout you have in mind. You may also want to sketch out a rough floor plan on paper to get a basic idea of how you want the house to flow.

Creating a New Drawing

Once you have gathered your information, you can start creating a new drawing in AutoCAD. To do this, click on the "File" menu and select "New." In the "New Drawing" dialog box, select the "Architectural" template and click "OK." This template will provide you with a basic set of layers and settings that are commonly used for architectural drawings.

Setting Up Layers

Layers are used in AutoCAD to organize different elements of your drawing. For example, you might have one layer for the walls, another layer for the windows, and a third layer for the furniture. To create a new layer, click on the "Layer" menu and select "New Layer." In the "New Layer" dialog box, enter a name for the layer and click "OK." You can also specify the color and linetype for the layer.

Drawing the Walls

To draw the walls of your house, use the "Line" tool. Click on the "Line" tool in the "Draw" toolbar and then click on the starting point of the wall. Move the cursor to the end point of the wall and click again. Repeat this process for each wall in your house.

Adding Windows and Doors

To add windows and doors to your house plan, use the "Insert" menu. Click on the "Insert" menu and select "Block." In the "Insert Block" dialog box, browse to the folder where the window or door blocks are stored and select the block you want to insert. Click on the "OK" button to insert the block into your drawing.

Adding Furniture and Fixtures

To add furniture and fixtures to your house plan, use the "Hatch" tool. Click on the "Hatch" tool in the "Draw" toolbar and then select the area you want to fill. In the "Hatch" dialog box, select the hatch pattern you want to use and click "OK." You can also use the "Polygonal Hatch" tool to create custom hatch patterns.

Saving and Exporting Your Drawing

Once you have finished designing your house plan, you can save it by clicking on the "File" menu and selecting "Save." You can also export your drawing to a variety of file formats, such as PDF, JPG, and DWG. To export your drawing, click on the "File" menu and select "Export." In the "Export" dialog box, select the file format you want to export to and click "OK."

Conclusion

Designing a house plan using AutoCAD can be a challenging but rewarding experience. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can create a professional-looking house plan that will help you bring your dream home to life.