Kerala Small House Plans And Elevations: Essential Aspects
Kerala, a state renowned for its picturesque landscapes and rich cultural heritage, offers a plethora of captivating small house plans and elevations. These designs harmoniously blend traditional architectural elements with contemporary aesthetics to create charming and comfortable abodes. Understanding the essential aspects of Kerala small house plans and elevations is crucial for those seeking to build their dream home in this vibrant state.
Orientation and Vastu
In Kerala, house plans and elevations are often influenced by the principles of Vastu Shastra, an ancient Indian system of architecture that emphasizes harmony with nature. Proper orientation of the house is crucial, with the east or north direction considered auspicious for the main entrance. The placement of rooms and spaces is meticulously planned to ensure optimal natural light, ventilation, and positive energy flow.
Sloping Roofs and Gable Ends
Traditional Kerala houses are characterized by their sloping roofs, often adorned with elegant gable ends. These roofs not only enhance the aesthetic appeal but also provide efficient drainage during the monsoon season. The use of natural roofing materials such as clay tiles or thatched roofs adds to the charm and sustainability of the home.
Courtyard Spaces
Courtyards, known as "nadumuttam" in Malayalam, are an integral part of Kerala small house plans. These open-air spaces provide natural light, ventilation, and a sense of tranquility within the home. They often feature lush greenery, water bodies, and traditional seating areas, creating a harmonious connection between indoor and outdoor living.
Front Yard and Veranda
The front yard, or "muttam," holds great significance in Kerala homes. It is typically adorned with a traditional "nalukettu" or entrance archway, which adds an elegant and inviting touch. The veranda, or "thinna," is an extended covered space that serves as a welcoming area for guests and a relaxing spot for family gatherings.
Sustainability and Energy Efficiency
Modern Kerala small house plans emphasize sustainability and energy efficiency. The use of natural materials, passive cooling techniques, and renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly prevalent. Architects employ cross-ventilation, solar panels, and energy-efficient appliances to minimize environmental impact and reduce running costs.
Local Materials and Craftsmanship
Kerala small house plans often incorporate local materials and traditional craftsmanship. The use of laterite stones, coconut wood, and bamboo adds authenticity and character to the home. Skilled artisans employ intricate carvings, murals, and other decorative elements to enhance the aesthetic appeal and preserve the cultural heritage.
Conclusion
Kerala small house plans and elevations offer a unique blend of tradition and modernity, creating charming and comfortable abodes. By considering essential aspects such as orientation, sloping roofs, courtyard spaces, front yard, sustainability, and local craftsmanship, homeowners can design their dream home that harmoniously complements the rich cultural and natural landscape of Kerala.

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