Kerala Style Small House Plans: Embracing Heritage and Modernity
Kerala, a coastal state in southern India, is renowned for its lush greenery, picturesque backwaters, and rich cultural heritage. Kerala-style houses are an embodiment of this heritage, combining traditional architectural elements with modern conveniences. Here are the essential aspects of Kerala style small house plans that captivate hearts and minds:
Elevated Plinth and Gabled Roof
Kerala houses are typically elevated on a plinth, or platform, to protect them from floods. This elevated design also provides a shaded area beneath the house, ideal for storage or social gatherings. The roofs are usually gabled, with a steep pitch to facilitate rainwater drainage. The gables often feature intricate wooden carvings that add an aesthetic touch.
Central Courtyard and Ample Natural Light
Traditional Kerala homes often feature a central courtyard, known as the "nalukettu." This courtyard serves as a central gathering space and provides natural light and ventilation throughout the house. Large windows and doors allow for ample natural light, creating a bright and airy living space.
Use of Natural Materials
Kerala-style houses are known for their use of natural materials, such as laterite stone, wood, and clay tiles. Laterite, a porous red rock, is a popular building material due to its durability and thermal insulation properties. Wood is used for structural elements, including pillars, beams, and window frames. Clay tiles are commonly used for roofing, providing a traditional look and excellent water resistance.
Open Plan Living Spaces
Kerala houses typically have open plan living spaces, where the living room, dining area, and kitchen flow seamlessly into each other. This open design promotes a sense of spaciousness and connectivity, encouraging family interactions.
Efficient Space Utilization
Despite their small size, Kerala-style houses are designed to maximize space utilization. Built-in storage spaces, such as cupboards and shelves, are incorporated into the walls and under stairs. Multipurpose furniture, such as a sofa bed or storage ottomans, are commonly used to save space and increase functionality.
Tropical Adaptations
Kerala's humid tropical climate has influenced the design of its houses. Verandas and balconies provide shaded outdoor spaces where residents can relax and enjoy the outdoors. Sloping roofs facilitate rainwater drainage, and cross-ventilation ensures proper air circulation, keeping the interiors cool and comfortable.
Contemporary Touches
While preserving traditional elements, modern Kerala-style houses incorporate contemporary touches to meet the needs of modern families. Modern materials, such as glass and steel, are used to create sleek and stylish designs. Open kitchens with islands and breakfast bars cater to modern lifestyles. Eco-friendly features, such as solar panels and energy-efficient appliances, are also becoming increasingly popular.
Kerala style small house plans offer a unique blend of tradition and modernity. By embracing natural materials, open plan living, efficient space utilization, and tropical adaptations, these houses create comfortable and inviting spaces that reflect the rich cultural heritage of Kerala.
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