Essential Aspects of New York Row House Floor Plans
New York row houses are iconic architectural landmarks that have shaped the urban landscape of the city. These narrow and tall dwellings have a unique floor plan that has evolved over time to meet the needs of their residents. Understanding the key aspects of New York row house floor plans is essential for anyone interested in the architecture and history of these historic structures.
Origin and Evolution
Row houses first emerged in New York City during the early 19th century as a way to accommodate the growing population. These buildings were typically constructed side-by-side, forming long rows that stretched down city blocks. The standard floor plan of a row house was designed to maximize space in a narrow and limited lot.
Basic Layout
New York row houses typically have a narrow facade, with a width ranging from 15 to 25 feet. The ground floor typically contains a parlor or living room at the front, followed by a dining room and kitchen at the rear. The upper floors feature bedrooms and bathrooms, with the master bedroom often located on the top floor.
Vertical Division
One of the most distinctive features of New York row house floor plans is the vertical division of space. The vertical arrangement of rooms creates a sense of privacy and separation, as each floor can be used for a specific purpose. The ground floor is typically reserved for public areas, while the upper floors are used for more private spaces like bedrooms and bathrooms.
Parlor Floor
The parlor floor is the most important and grandest room in a New York row house. It was originally used as a formal reception area to entertain guests. The parlor floor typically features high ceilings, large windows, decorative moldings, and a fireplace. In modern renovations, the parlor floor is often converted into an open-plan living space or dining area.
Dining Room and Kitchen
The dining room is located behind the parlor floor and is often separated by folding doors. It is typically used for everyday meals and family gatherings. The kitchen is located at the rear of the house and is often small and utilitarian. In modern renovations, the kitchen is often expanded and updated to include modern appliances and amenities.
Upper Floors
The upper floors of a New York row house are home to the bedrooms and bathrooms. The master bedroom is typically located on the top floor and often features a private bathroom and walk-in closet. The other bedrooms are typically smaller and may share a bathroom. In some cases, the upper floors may be converted into additional living space, such as a home office or playroom.
Exterior Features
New York row houses are often characterized by their distinctive exterior features. The facades are typically decorated with brick, stone, or limestone, and may feature decorative cornices, lintels, and window surrounds. Many row houses also have stoops or small porches at the front entrance, providing a transition between the public and private spaces of the home.

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