Small Bird House Plans

Essential Aspects of Small Bird House Plans

Whether you're an experienced birdwatcher or just want to attract more feathered friends to your backyard, building your own birdhouse can be a rewarding and fulfilling project. However, before you start hammering away, it's important to have a solid understanding of the essential aspects of small bird house plans.

Size and Dimensions

The size of your birdhouse will depend on the species you want to attract. Small birds, such as wrens, chickadees, and bluebirds, prefer houses with a height and width of about 6-8 inches. For larger birds, such as mourning doves or flickers, you'll need a house that's at least 10-12 inches tall and wide.

Entrance Hole

The entrance hole is another crucial aspect of your birdhouse plan. Its size will determine which birds can use the house. For small birds, the entrance hole should be about 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 inches in diameter. For larger birds, the entrance hole should be about 2 inches in diameter.

Ventilation and Drainage

Proper ventilation is essential for keeping your birdhouse dry and comfortable. Small holes or vents should be incorporated into the design to allow for air circulation. Additionally, the floor of the birdhouse should have a slight slope to facilitate drainage, preventing water from accumulating inside.

Mounting and Placement

Where you mount your birdhouse is just as important as the house itself. Choose a location that is protected from the elements and away from potential predators. A tree branch or a post about 5-10 feet off the ground is a good option.

Materials and Construction

Your birdhouse should be made of durable materials that can withstand the elements. Cedar, redwood, or cypress are good choices because they are naturally resistant to rot. The house should also be well-constructed with strong joints and no gaps or cracks.

Maintenance

Once your birdhouse is complete, regular maintenance is essential to keep it in good condition. Clean the house annually by removing any nesting material and debris. Inspect the house for any damage and make necessary repairs. By following these essential aspects, you can create a small birdhouse that will provide a safe and comfortable home for your feathered friends.